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How to Make Scanned PDFs Searchable (Step-by-Step)

Published October 3, 2025
Reid Nakamura's avatarBy Reid Nakamura, Privacy Research Lead

How to Make Scanned PDFs Searchable (Step-by-Step)

Optical character recognition (OCR) used to live behind expensive desktop licenses. With pdfjuggler you can make a scanned PDF searchable without Adobe, without uploads, and without clunky installs. Adding OCR unlocks instant search, reliable copy and paste, and smaller archives when you finish with Compress PDF. The OCR PDF tool runs entirely in your browser, so confidential files stay on-device even when you process them offline.

Prerequisites and materials:

  • Scanned PDF or multipage image document you have permission to convert.
  • Chromium, Firefox, Safari, or Edge with JavaScript enabled on desktop or mobile.
  • Optional helpers: Rotate PDF, Organize PDF, or Split PDF.

Estimated time: 10–15 minutes for a 20-page document, plus prep if scans are messy.

Difficulty: Easy for crisp scans; moderate when pages are skewed or multilingual.

Step-by-step instructions

  1. Open the OCR PDF tool and confirm document requirements

    Launching the pdfjuggler OCR PDF tool with a scan ready to load

    Visit the OCR PDF workspace. Skim your scan so you know where small text, stamps, or mixed languages appear. Keep an untouched copy in case you need to retry, and note the page count to monitor progress.

  2. Prepare the scan for best OCR accuracy

    Reviewing scan quality and adjusting rotation before OCR

    Rotate tilted pages, delete blanks, and reorder sections with Organize PDF. Rescan or adjust brightness if pages look faded, and shrink giant files with Compress PDF or split them into parts via Split PDF.

  3. Upload the scanned PDF securely without cloud storage

    Dragging a scanned PDF into the OCR drop zone

    Drag your file into the tool or tap Select PDF. Recognition runs locally through WebAssembly and Tesseract, so no one else sees your data. Confirm the thumbnails look correct before moving on.

  4. Choose OCR language, layout, and optimization settings

    Selecting OCR language and advanced options

    Pick the main language and optional secondary packs. Toggle auto-rotate or deskew for crooked pages, and keep layout preservation enabled for tables. Decide whether to compress now (ideal for email) or retain full quality for archives.

  5. Run the OCR process and monitor progress

    Monitoring OCR progress and reviewing recognition status

    Click Start OCR. Watch the progress bar and resolve any warnings by revisiting Step 2. Keep the tab active on low-memory devices until each page shows a green checkmark.

  6. Download, verify, and share the searchable PDF

    Downloading and testing the searchable PDF

    Download the finished PDF, rename it with _ocr, and test search plus copy and paste. If the file grew, run it through Compress PDF. Store both versions and tell teammates the document now supports search, highlights, and screen readers.

Troubleshooting and alternatives

  • Text still looks garbled. Raise scan resolution, boost contrast, or split the file into shorter sections before repeating the steps.
  • Processing stalls on huge archives. Batch the work with Split PDF and recombine using Merge PDF.
  • Need text-only output. After exporting, open Organize PDF to extract key pages or copy text directly while keeping the searchable PDF as a reference.
  • Handling sensitive information. Document that everything runs locally and pair this workflow with the redaction guide before distribution.

Final checklist before sharing

  • Search for three phrases—including numbers—to confirm the text layer works.
  • Zoom to 200% to verify tables, columns, and captions remain aligned.
  • Update metadata and filenames so teammates recognize the OCR version.
  • Archive both original and converted PDFs in your backup location.
  • Mention in handoff notes that the file is searchable and accessibility-ready.

Keep exploring efficient PDF workflows

Frequently asked questions

Is pdfjuggler's OCR tool really free?

Yes. You can run unlimited OCR conversions without accounts, watermarks, or upload caps because everything stays in your browser.

Which languages and character sets are supported?

The tool bundles Tesseract language packs covering dozens of scripts. Select the primary language—and optional secondary packs—in Step 4 to maximize accuracy.

Can I convert files without an internet connection?

Absolutely. Load the OCR PDF tool once while online so it caches locally. Afterwards you can reopen the tab and complete every step offline.

How do I keep file sizes manageable after OCR?

Enable the compression toggle before running OCR or send the exported file through Compress PDF. Both options preserve the searchable text layer.

What about handwriting or signatures?

Printed text converts best. Handwritten notes remain as images, so consider typing summaries on a separate page or attaching the original scan alongside the searchable PDF for context.